按鍵精靈在VM中輸入問題

自己測試的結果，由於VM擷取鍵盤，所以無法用saystring直接輸入字串，而必須使用KeyPress代替，並且可以使用變數。也幸好我要輸入的變數是數字，所以使用迴圈來輸入。

參考資料
迴圈
http://tw.knowledge.yahoo.com/question/question?qid=1508062208839
輸入@等組合鍵寫法
http://tw.knowledge.yahoo.com/question/question?qid=1612072311102

ubuntu菱形進不去系統,powerbutton直接關機,忽略錯誤及關閉自動檢查

出現F<10个菱形>I<8个菱形>S<8个菱形>M<6个菱形>時的解決方法

Press F to attempt to fix the errors, I to ignore, S to skip mounting, or M for manual recovery

出現 菱形 S 菱形 M 菱形

Press S to skip mount or M for manual recovery

進入terminal之後

輸入

export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 (將語言改為英文就不會再出現菱形)

fsck.ext4 /dev/sda1 (改成你毀損的磁區)

可以使用tune2fs設定檢查時機

tune2fs -c 2 /dev/sda1

上述即為掛載兩次檢查fsck

可修改 /etc/default/rcS 內的FSCKFIX=yes可在fsck時自動yes修復不須確定

參考資料
http://forum.ubuntu.org.cn/viewtopic.php?t=386633&p=2848077
Powerbutton直接關機方法

1.- sudo gedit /etc/acpi/events/powerbtn

2.- Add # to comment line: #action=/etc/acpi/powerbtn.sh

3.- Add a new line: action=/sbin/poweroff

4.- Save file

5.- Open a console and type: sudo acpid restart

http://askubuntu.com/questions/66723/how-do-i-modify-the-power-options/84984#84984?newreg=f3d31f5e61b8490fb1d67db682319552
圖形加速
http://www.ubuntu-tw.org/modules/newbb/viewtopic.php?topic_id=71872
windows關機前執行指令
http://ithelp.ithome.com.tw/question/10114763?tag=rt.rq
windows忽略錯誤及關閉自動修復
bcdedit /set {default} recoveryenabled no
bcdedit /set {default} bootstatuspolicy ignoreallfailures
(bcdedit /set {default} bootstatuspolicy displayallfailures) 啟用
http://www.i-so.org/disable-windows7-startup-repair.html
ubuntu關閉磁碟檢查
要進入開機選單在啟動時按住SHIFT
http://crunchbang.org/forums/viewtopic.php?pid=190573
http://forums.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php?f=90&t=97550
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Grub2
http://bbs.csdn.net/topics/390190378?page=1#post-393687150
http://neicole.blog.51cto.com/5621716/975581
http://tobalatech.blogspot.tw/2009/12/ubuntu-grub2.html
http://kenchio.wordpress.com/2012/05/24/20120524/
http://marvell1001.blogspot.tw/2012/09/grub-200-ubuntu-1204.html
Press S to skip mount or M for manual recovery
http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/46628/not-able-to-lock-var-lib-dpkg-lock-read-only
tune2fs
http://wiki.debian.org.hk/w/Configure_regular_filesystem_check
fsck -y
http://askubuntu.com/questions/151025/how-can-i-make-fsck-run-non-interactively-at-boot-time

cisco router

連接console
http://bubble727.pixnet.net/blog/post/6789747-%5Bcisco%5D%E8%B6%85%E7%B4%9A%E7%B5%82%E7%AB%AF%E6%A9%9F,-%E9%87%8D%E8%A8%AD%E9%81%BA%E5%A4%B1%E5%AF%86%E7%A2%BC%E7%9A%84cisco-router
http://www.james-tw.com/cisco/cisco-she-ding-yuan-duan-lian-xian-telnet-ssh

基本
http://www.netadmin.com.tw/article_content.aspx?sn=1208100002&jump=1
http://www.netadmin.com.tw/article_content.aspx?sn=1205070002&jump=2
http://giboss.pixnet.net/blog/post/26807628-cisco-router%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%A8%AD%E5%AE%9A
http://www.dotblogs.com.tw/box5068/archive/2011/01/19/20896.aspx
http://eservice.seed.net.tw/class/class33.html
http://www.james-tw.com/cisco/cisco-switch-base-setting

gns3 switch
http://tanzih.blogspot.tw/2010/07/gns3switch.html
https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/docs/DOC-13824
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f868S9NnmHg
vlan
ghs3使用c3700模擬switch使用vlan時要連結到fastethernet1/x才可以，fastethernet0/x是屬於router部分指令會出錯
http://www.netadmin.com.tw/article_content.aspx?sn=1201100001
http://www.digininja.org/blog/gns_vbox_vlan_lab.php
http://blog.yam.com/gavint/article/31578943
http://www.hkitblog.com/?p=11273
兩個vlan互通
http://blog.xuite.net/ganpin917/home/38918407-%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8Cisco+Router%E5%BB%BA%E7%BD%AEDHCP+Service

static ip
router基本上無法設定gateway，一般router可以設定default gateway是因為已經與switch合併，故當需要設定時可以當作switch使用
https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/thread/64528

dhcp
在分配IP時要將router介面設定ip並在dhcp default-router設定此ip
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P_H9BLP-MRw
http://wfeng520.blog.hexun.com.tw/80502133_d.html
jointlesscisco#show ip int brief
jointlesscisco(config-if)#ip address dhcp
jointlesscisco(config-if)#no shutdown
jointlesscisco(config)#ip domain-lookup
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tgJgUyja0XU

NAT
切換介面
Router1(config-if)#ip nat inside
切換介面
Router1(config-if)#ip nat outside
Router1(config)#access-list 1 permit any any
Router1(config)#ip nat inside source list 1 pool nat1 overload
http://blog.roodo.com/kennykao1976/archives/4751865.html
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FfPJ_dvM_is
http://www.hkitblog.com/?p=11027

full-duplex dismach
設定duplex auto即可
http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/cisco/nsp/135763

SDM
http://zenfei.blog.51cto.com/763386/392728

debug:

enable

config t

logging on

logging console debug

access-list 199 permit icmp any any

do debug arp

do debug ip pack deta 199

do ping 8.8.8.8 rep 1

https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/thread/48833

telnet TCL/EXPECT
http://network.51cto.com/art/201007/212115.htm

#************************************************  

# telnet login routine  

#  

# @PARAMS  

# ipaddr - remote device ip address  

# user   - user name to login in  

# passwd - login password  

#  

# @RETURN  

# spawn_id if login success, otherwise 0  

#************************************************  

 proc login   

{  

 ipaddr user passwd  

 }  

 

{  

 global g_prompt g_usrPrompt g_pwdPrompt  

 

  spawn telnet $ipaddr  

  expect   

 {  

  "$g_usrPrompt"   

  {  

   exp_send "$user\r\n"  

    exp_continue  

   }  

  "$g_pwdPrompt"   

  {  

   exp_send "$passwd\r\n"  

    exp_continue  

   }  

  -ex "$g_prompt"   

  {  

   dbgLog "Login Successful\n"  

    return $spawn_id  

   }  

  timeout   

  {  

   send_user "timeout"  

    return 0  

   }  

 }  

}